1. Kusamalira dongosolo la CNC
■ Tsatirani mosamalitsa njira zogwirira ntchito ndi dongosolo lokonzekera tsiku ndi tsiku.
■ Tsegulani zitseko za makabati a CNC ndi makabati amagetsi pang'ono momwe mungathere.Nthawi zambiri, padzakhala nkhungu yamafuta, fumbi komanso ufa wachitsulo mumlengalenga mumsonkhano wamakina.Akagwa pa matabwa ozungulira kapena zipangizo zamagetsi mu dongosolo la CNC, n'zosavuta kuyambitsa Kukaniza kwazitsulo pakati pa zigawozo kumachepetsedwa, ndipo ngakhale zigawo ndi bolodi lozungulira zimawonongeka.M'nyengo yotentha, kuti apangitse kuti chiwerengero cha chiwerengero chigwire ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, ogwiritsa ntchito ena amatsegula chitseko cha kabati yolamulira manambala kuti athetse kutentha.Iyi ndi njira yosafunikira kwambiri, yomwe pamapeto pake imabweretsa kuwonongeka kofulumira kwa dongosolo lowongolera manambala.
■ Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kwa kuzizira ndi mpweya wabwino wa nduna ya CNC kuyenera kuyang'ana ngati chotenthetsera chilichonse chozizira pa nduna ya CNC chikugwira ntchito bwino.Onani ngati fyuluta ya air duct yatsekedwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse kapena kotala iliyonse.Ngati fumbi lachulukirachulukira pa fyuluta ndipo silinayeretsedwe munthawi yake, kutentha mu nduna ya CNC kumakhala kokwera kwambiri.
■ Kukonzekera kosalekeza kwa zipangizo zolowetsa / zotulutsa za dongosolo lowongolera manambala.
■ Kuyang'ana kwakanthawi ndikusintha maburashi amtundu wa DC.Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa maburashi a mota ya DC kumakhudza magwiridwe antchito agalimoto komanso kuwononga injiniyo.Pachifukwa ichi, maburashi amoto ayenera kufufuzidwa nthawi zonse ndikusinthidwa.CNC lathes, CNC mphero makina, Machining malo, etc., ayenera kuyendera kamodzi pachaka.
■ Bwezerani batire yosungira nthawi zonse.Nthawi zambiri, chipangizo chosungira cha CMOSRAM mu dongosolo la CNC chimakhala ndi chowongolera chowongolera batire kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zamagetsi zosiyanasiyana zamakina zimatha kusunga zomwe zili m'makumbukidwe ake.Nthawi zonse, ngakhale sizinalephereke, ziyenera kusinthidwa kamodzi pachaka kuti zitsimikizire kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito bwino.Kusintha kwa batri kuyenera kuchitidwa pansi pa mphamvu yamagetsi ya CNC system kuti chidziwitso cha RAM chisatayike pakusinthidwa.
■ Kusamalira bolodi la dera lopuma Pamene bolodi losindikizidwa losindikizidwa silikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, liyenera kukhazikitsidwa nthawi zonse mu dongosolo la CNC ndikuyendetsa kwa nthawi kuti zisawonongeke.
2. Kusamalira mbali zamakina
■ Kusamalira unyolo waukulu woyendetsa.Nthawi zonse sinthani kulimba kwa lamba wa spindle drive kuti mupewe kutayika kozungulira komwe kumachitika chifukwa chakulankhula kwakukulu;yang'anani kutentha kosalekeza kwa mafuta a spindle, sinthani kutentha, onjezerani mafuta munthawi yake, yeretsani ndikusefa;zida mu spindle Chida chokhomerera chikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, mpata umachitika, womwe ungakhudze kugunda kwa chidacho, ndipo kusuntha kwa pistoni ya silinda ya hydraulic kuyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake.
■ Kusamalira ulusi wa wononga mpira nthawi ndi nthawi yang'anani ndikusintha kuchoka kwa axial kwa wononga ulusi kuti muwonetsetse kuti kufalikira kwa reverse kulondola komanso kulimba kwa axial;nthawi zonse fufuzani ngati kugwirizana pakati pa wononga ndi bedi ndi lotayirira;wononga chipangizo chotchinjiriza ngati chawonongeka, sinthani nthawi yake kuti fumbi kapena tchipisi zisalowe.
■ Kusamalira magazini ya chida ndi makina osinthira zida Ndizoletsedwa kwambiri kukweza zida zolemera kwambiri komanso zazitali m'magazini ya chida kuti tipewe kutaya kwa chida kapena kugundana kwa chida ndi chogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza pomwe wowongolera asintha chida;nthawi zonse fufuzani ngati zero malo a magazini ya chida ali Olondola, onani ngati spindle ya chida cha makina imabwereranso kumalo osinthira chida, ndikusintha nthawi;poyambira, magazini ya zida ndi makina opangira makina aziwumitsidwa kuti awone ngati gawo lililonse limagwira ntchito bwino, makamaka ngati chosinthira chilichonse choyenda ndi valavu ya solenoid imagwira ntchito moyenera;fufuzani Ngati chidacho chatsekedwa modalirika pa manipulator, ndipo ngati chipezeka kuti ndi chachilendo, chiyenera kuchitidwa panthawi yake.
3.Kusamalira ma hydraulic ndi pneumatic systems Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kapena kusintha zosefera kapena zowonetsera zamafuta, ma hydraulic ndi pneumatic system;fufuzani nthawi zonse mtundu wamafuta a hydraulic system ndikusintha mafuta a hydraulic;nthawi zonse kukhetsa fyuluta ya pneumatic system.
4.Kukonza kulondola kwa zida zamakina Kuwunika pafupipafupi ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa zida zamakina ndi kulondola kwamakina.
Pali njira ziwiri zowongolera kulondola kwamakina: zofewa komanso zolimba.Njira yofewa ndi kudzera mu chiwongola dzanja cha parameter, monga kubweza kwa screw backlash, coordination positioning, kulondola kwachindunji chokhazikika, makina owonetsera malo okonzera malo, ndi zina zotero;njira yolimba nthawi zambiri imachitika pamene chida cha makina chikukonzedwanso, monga kukonza njanji, kupukuta mpira The screw nut pair imayimitsidwa kale kuti isinthe kumbuyo ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-17-2022